Mastering Cost Efficiency in the Cloud – How to Save Big on Google, AWS & Azure
In today’s digital-first world, cloud services like Google Cloud, AWS, and Azure are not just technical necessities but strategic assets that drive business innovation and growth.
However, this advanced technology also demands careful cost management.
In fact, according to a recent report published by Flexera, 82% of Enterprise and SMB organizations state their biggest cloud challenge is managing spend.
This statistic alone shows the importance of strategic cost management in leveraging cloud services effectively. With that in mind, how do you really save money on Google, AWS, and Azure cloud costs?
Cloud cost efficiency isn’t just about cutting corners to reduce direct cost; it’s about intelligent, informed decisions that align spending with business objectives.
Understanding First-Year Rebates
First-year rebates are a strategic financial incentive offered by major cloud providers like Google Cloud, AWS, and Azure. These rebates are designed to attract new customers or encourage existing customers to expand their use of cloud services. Essentially, they work as initial discounts or returns on investment, making the first year of cloud adoption or expansion more cost-effective.
Qualifying for a first-year rebate
Each provider has their own set of criteria and processes for rebate eligibility. Generally, these rebates apply to new customers, yet existing customers can also leverage such rebates when deploying new services.
For example, AWS Activate offers up to $100,000 in AWS credits for eligible start-ups to offset your bill. Your credit eligibility is based on your startup stage and affiliation with Activate Providers, which are thousands of venture capital firms, angel investors, accelerators, and startups around the world.
Right-Sizing for Optimal Efficiency
Right-sizing in cloud computing involves adjusting your cloud resources to match the demands of your workload efficiently. It’s about finding that sweet spot where performance meets cost-effectiveness. By right-sizing, businesses can avoid over-provisioning and consequently overpaying or under-provisioning, leading to poor performance.
Strategies for right-sizing
1. Regular monitoring and analysis – Continuously monitor your resource utilization to identify underused or overused resources. A good indicator is monitoring your monthly spend, growth percentage, and what services are growing in consumption.
2. Performance metrics analysis – Use metrics like CPU, memory usage, and network throughput to gauge the efficiency of your resources. It is common to prescribe more services than needed to start, but then, based on consumption, these can be reduced, or you can leverage the Cloud’s core ability to implement dynamic scaling of services.
3. Predictive analysis – Employ predictive analytics to forecast future resource needs based on historical data.
Tools and services for right-sizing
This does not need to be done manually. Each of the cloud providers have multiple tools and calculators in their repertoire to help organizations in monitoring and managing the services.
Google Cloud
- Cloud Monitoring and Cloud Logging – Cloud monitoring delivers visibility into uptime, performance, and overall health of cloud-powered applications.
- Cloud Rightsizing Service – Rightsizing provides performance-based recommendations and cost-based recommendations to optimize cost and performance.
AWS
- AWS Cost Explorer – Visualize your AWS spending and usage patterns. Create custom reports that evaluate cost and usage data.
- AWS Trusted Advisor – This tool continuously inspects your AWS environment using best practice checks in various categories so you can address security issues, enhance performance, and optimize costs.
Azure
- Azure Advisor – This is a recommendation service that analyzes your usage and configurations, and then helps you follow best practices to optimize your resources.
- Azure Cost Management and Billing – Make the most of a suite of tools that help you to monitor, allocate, and optimize the cost of your Microsoft Cloud workloads.
Right-sizing is an ongoing process that requires regular attention and adjustment. Businesses can maintain an efficient and cost-effective cloud environment by using these tools and following the outlined strategies.
Leveraging Reserved Instances for Long-Term Savings
Reserved Instances (RIs) are a billing mechanism in cloud computing, offering significant savings over standard on-demand pricing. Unlike on-demand instances that are more like Pay as you Go, which are billed at a standard rate for each hour they run, RIs are purchased with an upfront commitment to use specific amounts of resources for a set term and often provided a minimum of 20% – 30% in saving. The longer the term, the higher the % discount.
Comparing RI cost benefits
- Google Cloud – Enjoy Committed Use Discounts for compute engine resources with a commitment of 1 or 3 years.
- AWS – AWS offers RIs for multiple services with options for no upfront, partial upfront, or all upfront payments.
- Azure – Azure Reserved Virtual Machine (VM) Instances provide up to 72% savings over pay-as-you-go pricing.
Best practices for planning and purchasing Reserved Instances
1. Assess usage patterns – Analyze your usage data to understand your workloads and predict future needs. Each instance in the cloud provides Usage and Monitoring history that can be leveraged to see if there are “seasonal” patterns or whether the consumption has a consistent pattern for 12 months.
2. Choose the right term and payment option – Select the appropriate term length and payment plan based on your budget and usage predictability.
3. Review regularly – Regularly reassess your RI purchases to ensure they align with your usage and adjust as necessary.
Commitment-Based Savings: A Strategic Approach
Not only do RIs enable you to save by committing to certain usage, but there are other commitment options, like savings plans, sustained use discounts, and hybrid benefits.
Commitment-based savings are a strategic way to manage cloud costs, especially for businesses with predictable long-term cloud usage. By committing to a certain level of spend over a period, companies can unlock substantial discounts.
Each Cloud provider offers discounts on spend based on different types of services. Below are a few for example:
Google Cloud
- Committed Use Discounts – Offers discounts for committing to continuous usage of specific products like Compute Engine, Cloud SQL, and BigQuery.
- Sustained Use Discounts – Automatically applied for extended use of specific resources, rewarding consistent usage without upfront commitment.
AWS
- Savings Plans – You can commit to a consistent amount of usage (measured in $/hour) for EC2 or other AWS services, providing flexibility in instance usage.
- Reserved Instances – Offers cost savings for a fixed term, with options for payment flexibility.
Azure
- Azure Reserved Instances – Provides significant discounts for one or three-year commitments on VM usage.
- Azure Hybrid Benefit – Offers additional savings for customers using Windows Server and SQL Server on Azure.
Consider opting for plans that offer some level of flexibility, such as AWS’s Convertible Reserved Instances or Azure’s capacity reservation adjustments.
Smart Cloud Spending for Future Growth
In the evolving landscape of cloud computing, understanding and employing cost-saving strategies is more than a financial decision; it’s a strategic must!
From first-year rebates to right-sizing, reserved instances, and commitment-based savings, each approach offers unique advantages. By carefully analyzing and applying these strategies, businesses can significantly reduce their cloud costs while ensuring optimal performance and scalability.In addition to working directly with the Cloud providers, Uptrend Labs also works with multiple Data Centers that allow you to optimize spend in a
specific Cloud provider or help manage services in cases of Multi-Cloud environments where an organization may be using both AWS and Azure Cloud.
Ready to Optimize Your Cloud Spending? Let Uptrend Labs Guide You
At Uptrend Labs, we understand that navigating the intricacies of cloud cost management can be daunting. Our team of experts is dedicated to helping you optimize your cloud investments, ensuring you get the most value out of your cloud services. Our team identifies and evaluates your business Cloud Spend by reviewing:
- Your current Pricing Subscription models
- Cloud Instance Utilization and Capacity
- Rightsizing and Auto-Scaling opportunities
- Architectural Optimization
- Reviewing your Security and Compliance needs
- Evaluating Data Retention and Disaster Recovery Models and Spend
Contact us today to learn more about our services and how we can help you turn your cloud costs into strategic investments for your business’s future.